


Indigenous
Canadian natural resource and infrastructure projects become all-the-more complex when Indigenous and treaty rights or claims are involved, and successful consultation with First Nations, Metis and Inuit (FNMI) communities can be the difference between a project coming to fruition on schedule or being halted entirely.
Tapping the knowledge and experience of a law firm proficient in Indigenous affairs is the prudent choice of natural resource and infrastructure leaders. McMillan LLP has an intrinsic comprehension of Indigenous rights and has established constructive relationships with Indigenous groups across Canada and stands ready to assist in the consultation process required by the Canadian government and directly negotiate economic benefits arrangements.
McMillan LLP’s lawyers have extensive experience securing mutually beneficial agreements through FNMI consultations. We also have a successful track record of ensuring that timely and defensible permits can be issued irrespective of whether or when an economic benefits agreement is reached. This includes, where necessary, litigation experience at all levels of courts in Canada.
The importance of fostering respectful relationships with decision-makers within the FNMI community and government bodies cannot be understated. Being the only Canadian law firm with a partnering government relations firm (McMillan Vantage Policy Group), we have done just that. Our team members have served as legal advisor to the Congress of Indigenous Peoples, chief treaty negotiator, head of the British Columbia Environmental Assessment Office, deputy minister of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources, and chief of staff to a former Prime Minister.
McMillan empowers our clients to lead by:
- Advising and representing Indigenous groups invested as partners in major projects;
- Counselling on commercial deals involving Indian Act bands and Indigenous corporations;
- Negotiating engagement agreements, exploration agreements and impact benefit agreements with Indigenous groups;
- Advising on working with federal and provincial governments concerning Indigenous consultation;
- Advising on the impact of Canada’s anti-corruption laws.
In addition to advising clients dealing with FNMI communities, McMillan also provides advice to FNMI communities themselves as they look to partner or lead in the development of major project, real estate and natural resource development. As a leading full-service national business law firm, McMillan provides seamless and integrated tax, corporate, commercial and Indigenous consultation to help ensure project success.
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Insights (10 Posts)View More
Managing Environmental Risks in Business, Real Estate and Financing Transactions
Join McMillan on Tuesday, April 1st for its next environmental law webinar on key issues impacting business, real estate and financing transactions in Canada.
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Tuesday, April 1, 2025
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Navigating Economic Uncertainty: What Companies Need to Know About Force Majeure Clauses Under Quebec Law
This bulletin explores what constitutes a force majeure clause and how it is applied in B2B commercial agreements.
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Feb 18, 2025
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The Pause on the Tariff War: How Businesses Can Use the Reprieve Wisely
Canadian businesses should prepare for US tariffs, set for March 4, 2025, by considering availability of duty drawbacks and remission applications.
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Feb 5, 2025
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Federal Government Announces that Canada Indigenous Loan Guarantee Corporation is Accepting Applications
The federal Indigenous Loan Guarantee Program is now accepting applications to support Indigenous ownership in natural resource and energy projects.
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Dec 18, 2024
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Towards a Shared Understanding: Canada’s New Sustainable Investment Guidelines & Mandated Climate Disclosures
Canada’s New Sustainable Investment Guidelines (Taxonomy) & Mandated Climate Disclosures
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Nov 4, 2024
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More Than Meets the Eye: The Legal Implications of British Columbia’s Agreement to Recognize Aboriginal Title Over Haida Gwaii
An analysis of legal implications related to the BC Government's agreement with the Haida Nation to recognize Aboriginal title over Haida Gwaii.
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Apr 23, 2024
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The Latest Risk to the BC Natural Resource Sector: Government Uses Little Known Law to Freeze Mining Rights Unless First Nations Consent
BC's government has issued unprecedented orders, to prohibit mining activity in certain areas, unless First Nations consent.
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Mar 11, 2024
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BC Government Consulting on New Law to Give Indigenous Groups Control over Crown Land Decisions
The Government of BC is seeking to amend the Land Act to provide decision making power over Crown land to Indigenous groups.
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Jan 24, 2024
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Supreme Court of Canada Rules Impact Assessment Act Unconstitutional: Implications and Future Directions
Overview of the Supreme Court's ruling of the constitutionality of the Impact Assessment Act and its implications on the energy and natural resource sectors.
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Nov 1, 2023
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Canada & Taiwan Conclude Foreign Investment Protection Arrangement
Canada-Taiwan FIPA Latest Milestone in Canada’s Indo-Pacific Strategy.
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Oct 30, 2023
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