Sunrise shining over the Hoodoo badlands at Writing-on-Stone Provincial Park in Alberta, Canada.
Sunrise shining over the Hoodoo badlands at Writing-on-Stone Provincial Park in Alberta, Canada.
Sunrise shining over the Hoodoo badlands at Writing-on-Stone Provincial Park in Alberta, Canada.

Canadian natural resource and infrastructure projects become all-the-more complex when Indigenous and treaty rights or claims are involved, and successful consultation with First Nations, Metis and Inuit (FNMI) communities can be the difference between a project coming to fruition on schedule or being halted entirely.

Tapping the knowledge and experience of a law firm proficient in Indigenous affairs is the prudent choice of natural resource and infrastructure leaders. McMillan LLP has an intrinsic comprehension of Indigenous rights and has established constructive relationships with Indigenous groups across Canada and stands ready to assist in the consultation process required by the Canadian government and directly negotiate economic benefits arrangements.

McMillan LLP’s lawyers have extensive experience securing mutually beneficial agreements through FNMI consultations. We also have a successful track record of ensuring that timely and defensible permits can be issued irrespective of whether or when an economic benefits agreement is reached.  This includes, where necessary, litigation experience at all levels of courts in Canada.

The importance of fostering respectful relationships with decision-makers within the FNMI community and government bodies cannot be understated. Being the only Canadian law firm with a partnering government relations firm (McMillan Vantage Policy Group), we have done just that. Our team members have served as legal advisor to the Congress of Indigenous Peoples, chief treaty negotiator, head of the British Columbia Environmental Assessment Office, deputy minister of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources, and chief of staff to a former Prime Minister.

McMillan empowers our clients to lead by:

  • Advising and representing Indigenous groups invested as partners in major projects;
  • Counselling on commercial deals involving Indian Act bands and Indigenous corporations;
  • Negotiating engagement agreements, exploration agreements and impact benefit agreements with Indigenous groups;
  • Advising on working with federal and provincial governments concerning Indigenous consultation;
  • Advising on the impact of Canada’s anti-corruption laws.

In addition to advising clients dealing with FNMI communities, McMillan also provides advice to FNMI communities themselves as they look to partner or lead in the development of major project, real estate and natural resource development. As a leading full-service national business law firm, McMillan provides seamless and integrated tax, corporate, commercial and Indigenous consultation to help ensure project success.

Primary Contacts

View All Contacts

Deals and Cases

Insights (10 Posts)View More

Featured Insight

Towards a Shared Understanding: Canada’s New Sustainable Investment Guidelines & Mandated Climate Disclosures

Canada’s New Sustainable Investment Guidelines (Taxonomy) & Mandated Climate Disclosures

Read More
Nov 4, 2024
Featured Insight

More Than Meets the Eye: The Legal Implications of British Columbia’s Agreement to Recognize Aboriginal Title Over Haida Gwaii

An analysis of legal implications related to the BC Government's agreement with the Haida Nation to recognize Aboriginal title over Haida Gwaii.

Read More
Apr 23, 2024
Featured Insight

The Latest Risk to the BC Natural Resource Sector: Government Uses Little Known Law to Freeze Mining Rights Unless First Nations Consent

BC's government has issued unprecedented orders, to prohibit mining activity in certain areas, unless First Nations consent.

Read More
Mar 11, 2024
Featured Insight

BC Government Consulting on New Law to Give Indigenous Groups Control over Crown Land Decisions

The Government of BC is seeking to amend the Land Act to provide decision making power over Crown land to Indigenous groups.

Read More
Jan 24, 2024
Featured Insight

Supreme Court of Canada Rules Impact Assessment Act Unconstitutional: Implications and Future Directions

Overview of the Supreme Court's ruling of the constitutionality of the Impact Assessment Act and its implications on the energy and natural resource sectors.

Read More
Nov 1, 2023
Featured Insight

Canada & Taiwan Conclude Foreign Investment Protection Arrangement

Canada-Taiwan FIPA Latest Milestone in Canada’s Indo-Pacific Strategy.

Read More
Oct 30, 2023
Featured Insight

Indigenous Law Update: What the B.C. Natural Resource Sector Should Know About “Non-Treaty” Agreements

This bulletin discusses non-treaty agreements with indigenous groups in British Columbia.

Read More
Aug 22, 2023
Featured Insight

ESG Not Just ESG

This bulletin discusses the push for the inclusion of Indigenous considerations in ESG practices which could lead to the addition of "I" (ESGI).

Read More
Jul 25, 2023
Featured Insight

CSA Seeks Comments on Two New Approaches to Diversity Disclosure

The Canadian Securities Administrators is seeking comments on the proposed amendments to the corporate governance disclosure rules and policies (Form 58-101F1)

Read More
May 10, 2023
Featured Insight

Competing Claims for Construction Holdback – Whose Money is it, anyway?

The Court reviews the application of trust claims to construction projects on Federal lands, and illustrates the importance of a carefully drafted contract.

Read More
Apr 1, 2023